Journal of Clinical Medicine Research, ISSN 1918-3003 print, 1918-3011 online, Open Access |
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Clin Med Res and Elmer Press Inc |
Journal website http://www.jocmr.org |
Original Article
Volume 12, Number 3, March 2020, pages 180-183
Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Device Placement: Results of a Retrospective Study
Tables
Age | 73.9 years |
Gender | |
Men | 414 (60%) |
Women | 274 (40%) |
Race | |
White | 636 (92.4%) |
Black | 40 (5.8%) |
Asian | 4 (0.6%) |
Hispanic | 3 (0.4%) |
Other | 5 (0.7%) |
Congestive heart failure | 309 (45%) |
Diabetes | 165 (24%) |
Renal disease | 227 (33%) |
Dialysis | 20 (3%) |
Cardiovascular disease | 399 (58%) |
Cerebrovascular accident | 114 (17%) |
Peripheral vascular disease | 46 (7%) |
Lung disease | 135 (20%) |
Hyperlipidemia | 457 (66%) |
Hypertension | 524 (76%) |
Types of Access | |
Radial | 5 (0.7%) |
Femoral | 84 (12%) |
Axillary | 222 (32%) |
Subclavian | 324 (47%) |
Subcutaneous | 50 (7%) |
Other | 3 (0.4%) |
Procedure Types | |
Insertion or replacement of atrial and ventricular leads | 272 (39.5%) |
Loop recorder implant | 145 (21.1%) |
Loop recorder explant | 23 (3.3%) |
Leadless permanent pacemaker | 28 (4.1%) |
Watchman | 43 (6.3%) |
Lead repositioning | 9 (1.3%) |
Generator changes | 76 (11.0%) |
New bi-ventricular system | 49 (7.1%) |
Upgrade to bi-ventricular system | 24 (6.2%) |
Other | 19 (2.8%) |
Stages of CKD | Number of patients | eGFRa |
---|---|---|
Stage 1 and 2 CKD are not included.CKD: chronic kidney disease; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate. aeGFR reported by labs > 60 mL/min. | ||
Stage 3A | 116 (17%) | 45 - 59 mL/min |
Stage 3B | 69 (10%) | 30 - 44 mL/min |
Stage 4 | 23(3%) | 15 - 29 mL/min |
Stage 5 | 19 (3%) | < 15 mL/min |