Journal of Clinical Medicine Research, ISSN 1918-3003 print, 1918-3011 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Clin Med Res and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website http://www.jocmr.org

Original Article

Volume 9, Number 9, September 2017, pages 765-770


Effects of Sevelamer Hydrochloride on Uremic Toxins Serum Indoxyl Sulfate and P-Cresyl Sulfate in Hemodialysis Patients

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1. The distribution of serum IS (a), PCS (b) and phosphate (c) levels at 0, 1, 2, 3 months after SH treatment for all HD patients.
Figure 2.
Figure 2. The average value of serum IS (a), PCS (b) and phosphate (c) levels at 0, 1, 2, 3 months after SH treatment for all HD patients. Data are mean ± SEM. *P < 0.01, #P = 0.32.

Tables

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of the Patients Before and 3 Months After Sevelamer Treatment
 
VariablesHD patients (n = 5)P-value
Before treatmentAfter treatment
Age (years)46 ± 6.3
Man20%
Time of dialysis (years)5.3 ± 1.1
cGN100%
Kt/V1.5 ± 0.11.6 ± 0.1NS
SBP (mm Hg)138.4 ± 13.2135.2 ± 12.9NS
DBP (mm Hg)88.6 ± 6.990 ± 7.5NS
Hb (g/L)11.4 ± 2.111.7 ± 2.2NS
Ht (%)34.1 ± 6.235.3 ± 6.5NS
CO2 (mmol/L)22.2 ± 1.321.9 ± 1.4NS
Glucose (AC)86.0 ± 8.289 ± 8.3NS
Albumin (g/dL)4.0 ± 0.34.1 ± 0.3NS
ALK-P (IU/L)301.0 ± 216.8275 ± 139.6NS
GOT (IU/L)14.8 ± 6.314.2 ± 6.1NS
GPT (IU/L)13.0 ± 4.713.6 ± 4.3NS
T-chol (mg/dL)151.0 ± 37.4119.2 ± 29.40.02
TG (mg/dL)110.4 ± 48.095 ± 17.6NS
Uric acid (mg/dL)7.7 ± 1.27.5 ± 1.3NS
BUN (mg/dL)86.0 ± 25.191.4 ± 27.4NS
Creatinine (mg/dL)10.9 ± 2.010.7 ± 2.1NS
K (mEq/L)5.3 ± 0.65.5 ± 0.8NS
Na (mEq/L)138.6 ± 1.5136.7 ± 1.4NS
P (mg/dL)7.2 ± 0.75.4 ± 0.5< 0.01
Ca (mg/dL)9.7 ± 0.59.1 ± 0.40.01
i-PTH (pg/mL)984.8 ± 346.2839.5 ± 295.1NS
IS (mg/L)35.4 ± 8.532.1 ± 8.1NS
PCS (mg/L)31.3 ± 10.619.7 ± 10.5< 0.01

 

Table 2. The Relationship of Serum Phosphate, IS and PCS Levels Before and After Treatment Analyzed by Trend Analysis
 
FdfP-value
IS1.6410.271
PCS28.9110.021
Phosphate53.5510.001